The moment one decides to join this wonderful world of trading, the very first decision involves choosing the right market to trade in. Of the two lucrative available options, forex trading and cryptocurrency trading are standing tall. The way these two markets work, their respective price actions, motivational elements, and the associated risks-all these do somewhat differ significantly. This article will break down these differences into easier-to-understand terms, based on reasons why forex might be the best to initiate trading.
Forex means foreign exchange. This is the world's currency market, where lots of forms of currencies are traded. Actually, it's the biggest financial market in the world, as it serves more than a $7 trillion transaction daily. Traders try to predict the behavior of one currency concerning another so that they could make use of the fluctuation.
Examples:
If you think the Euro 'EUR' will increase against the US Dollar 'USD', you will go ahead and buy the EUR/USD currency pair.
If higher, you sell for profit.
Forex trading generally deals in pairs like: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, or USD/JPY.
Crypto trading can be defined as an act of selling and buying digital currencies such as but not limited to Bitcoin - shortened as BTC, and Ethereum - shortened as ETH. While forex trades currencies that are government-issued, cryptocurrencies are digital, decentralized assets created on a blockchain.
Example:
If you think Bitcoin's value is going to increase against the US Dollar, you'd buy the BTC/USD pair.
You sell when the price has appreciated to create your profit.
Because cryptocurrencies are not subject to control by any single government or central authority, they can be a very volatile and unpredictable asset to invest in.
We will discuss here why forex trading can be a much safer option for a complete beginner in trading.
Forex markets are driven by some well-understood forces, which include:
Economic Indicators: For example, interest rates or employment reports
Geopolitical events: Examples include elections or wars
Decisions of central banks: for instance, the US Federal Reserve
This eventually makes the forex market more predictable since traders are able to make informed decisions based on such fundamental factors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are many times sent to the skies based on a simple rumor, social media hype, or even a single tweet.
Forex is volatile but rarely extreme compared to cryptocurrencies. For instance,
A currency pair like the EUR/USD may fluctuate 1-2% in a single day.
Meanwhile, Bitcoin can change 10-20% or higher in a few hours. This
makes forex naturally less volatile, thus becoming an easier and less dangerous place for beginners to try their hand instead of facing such extreme losses.
The Forex markets are extremely liquid. You can instantly buy or sell currencies at current market price without moving the price because of the enormous volume of participants operating within the market, which includes banks, corporations, and retail traders.
On the other hand, some of the minor cryptocurrencies have really low liquidity, which makes it problematic to perform the trades on time at good prices.
The costs of Forex trade are relatively low: in particular, for major currency pairs, such as EUR/USD or USD/JPY, most brokers take a so-called spread-small difference between buying and selling price-and do not charge further commissions.
Cryptocurrency trading is, on the whole, much more expensive. So, the
These charges merely nibble into your profit, especially if one is a frequent trader.
Forex markets are vastly susceptible to regulation by regulatory bodies such as:
These regulations offer protection to the traders from fraud and guarantee ethics in practices. Cryptocurrencies have less intervention from regulatory bodies, which makes them more susceptible to scams and hacking.
Because Forex has been here for some decades, so there is a lot of facility for the beginners like,
Free educative material
Demo accounts- practicing grounds with no real time loss,
Strategies over time etc,
Whereas cryptocurrency trading is a rather new kind of trading activity, so there are a few resources and the quality is not the best or beginner-oriented either.
For example, you want to trade the currency pair of the EUR/USD. A sample of how to trade could look something like this:
You read that the ECB wants to raise its interest rates, and hence the euro will go up. From this news, you decide to buy EUR/USD.
Buy 1 lot of EUR/USD at 1.1000-which means 1 euro is equivalent to 1.1000 USD.
The broker takes a small spread, so your real entry price could be 1.1002.
Stop-loss: 1.0950-the level that will limit your loss to 50 pips if the trade goes against you.
Take-profit: 1.1050-the level that will lock in a profit of 50 pips if the trade goes your way.
When the euro gets stronger, having driven EUR/USD up to 1.1050, your trade will be automatically closed with a profit.
Though forex might be the better choice for complete beginners, cryptocurrencies are attractive in their own way:
24/7 Trading
Crypto markets never close, and thus trading is possible at any moment, even on weekends.
High Potential Returns
The high volatility in cryptocurrencies can bring super-sized profits if the timing of the trades is right.
Decentralized Nature
Since there is no government or central authority controlling the flow of cryptocurrencies, they are very popular among people who believe in financial freedom.
Prices of cryptocurrencies have more to do with speculation rather than anything else, and hence it is hard to predict their course.
Crypto exchanges have been hacked, and when it happens, well, if your funds get stolen, you're out of luck.
A lack of good regulations invites fraud and scams to happen in general.
If you are just starting out, forex trading is a safer and less sporadic environment to learn the ropes. It offers:
Stability: Easier to predict price movements.
Liquidity: Easier to enter and exit trades.
Regulation: Greater protection for traders.
Cryptocurrency trading can be exciting, but its high volatility and lack of regulation make it riskier, especially for beginners.
Your objectives, level of risk tolerance, and experience will define whether you will trade forex or cryptocurrencies. If you are a complete beginner, forex is more stable and somewhat predictable; therefore, it may be considered perfect for a start. When you have gained enough confidence and experience, you can try your hand with cryptocurrencies, provided you are ready to accept higher risks.
Whichever market you choose, take the time to learn it properly and make a demo account before actually starting to trade responsibly.